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Exam2pass > Oracle > Oracle Certifications > 1Z0-997 > 1Z0-997 Online Practice Questions and Answers

1Z0-997 Online Practice Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A cost conscious fashions design company which sells bags, clothes, and other luxury items has recently decided to more all of the their on-premises infrastructure Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), One of their on-premises application is running on an NGINX server and the Oracle Database is running in a 2 node Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC) configuration. Based on cost considerations, what is an effective mechanism to migrate the customer application to OCI and set up regular automated backups?

A. Launch a compute Instance and run a NGINX server to host the application. Deploy a 2 node VM DB Systems with oracle RAC enabled import the on premises database to OCI VM DB Systems using oracle Data Pump and then enable automatic backups.

B. Launch a compute Instance and run an NGINX server to host the application. Deploy Exadata Quarter Rack, enable automatic backups and import the database using Oracle Data Pump.

C. Launch a compute Instance for both the NGINX application server and the database server. Attach block volumes on the database server compute instance and enable backup policy to backup the block volumes.

D. Launch a Compute instance and run a NGINX Server to host the application. Deploy a 2 node VM DB Systems with Oracle RAC enabled Import the on premises database to OCI VM DB Systems using data pump and then enable automatic backup- Also, enable Oracle Data Guard on the database server

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Correct Answer: A

Based on cost considerations will exclude the Exadata. and there's no need for Data Guard Cost Estimator https://www.oracle.com/cloud/cost-estimator.html

Questions 5

A digital marketing company is planning to host a website on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) and leverage OCI Container Engine for Kubernetes (OKE). The web server will make API calls to access OCI Object Storage to store all images uploaded by users. For security purposes, your manager instructed you to ensure that the credentials used by the web server to allow access not stored locally on the compute instance. What solution results in an Implementation with the least effort for this scenario?

A. Configure the credentials using Instance Principal to allow the web server to make API calls to OCl Object Storage

B. Configure the credentials using OCI Registry (OC1R) which will automatically connect with OKE allowing the web server to make API calls to OCI Object Storage.

C. Configure the credentials to use Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) which will automatically allow the web server to make API calls to OCl Object Storage.

D. Configure the credentials using OCI Key Management to allow an instance to make API calls and grant access to OCl Object Storage.

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Correct Answer: C

INSTANCE PRINCIPALS The IAM service feature that enables instances to be authorized actors (or principals) to perform actions on service resources. Each compute instance has its own identity, and it authenticates using the certificates that are added to it. These certificates are automatically created, assigned to instances and rotated, preventing the need for you to distribute credentials to your hosts and rotate them. Dynamic groups A special type of group that contains resources (such as compute instances) that match rules that you define (thus the membership can change dynamically as matching resources are created or deleted). These instances act as "principal" actors and can make API calls to services according to policies that you write for the dynamic group. The following steps summarize the process flow for setting up and using instances as principals. The subsequent sections provide more details. 1 Create a dynamic group. In the dynamic group definition, you provide the matching rules to specify which instances you want to allow to make API calls against services. 2 Create a policy granting permissions to the dynamic group to access services in your tenancy (or compartment). 3 A developer in your organization configures the application built using the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure SDK to authenticate using the instance principals provider. The developer deploys the application and the SDK to all the instances that belong to the dynamic group. 4 The deployed SDK makes calls to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure APIs as allowed by the policy (without needing to configure API credentials). 5 For each API call made by an instance, the Audit service logs the event, recording the OCID of the instance as the value of principalId in the event log.

Questions 6

You have multiple IAM users who launch different types of compute Instances and block volumes every day. As a result, your Oracle cloud Infrastructure (OCF) tenancy quickly hit the service limit and you can no longer create any new instances. As you are cleaning up environment, you notice that the majority of the Instances and block volumes are untagged. Therefore, It is difficult to pinpoint the owner of these resources verify if they are safe to terminate. Because of this, your company has issued a new mandate, which requires adding compute instances. Which option is the simplest way to implement this new requirement?

A. Create a policy to automatically tag a resource with the user name.

B. Create a policy using 1AM requiring users to tag specific resources. This will allow a user to launch compute instances on\y if certain tags were defined.

C. Create tag variables to automatically tag a resource with the user name.

D. Create a default tag for each compartment, which ensure that appropriate tags are applied at resource creation

E. Create tag variables for each compartment to automatically tag a resource with the user name.

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Correct Answer: C

Tag Variables You can use a variable to set the value of a defined tag. When you add the tag to a resource, the variable resolves to the data it represents. You can use tag variables in defined tags and default tags.

Supported Tag Variables The following tag variables are supported. ${iam.principal.name} The name of the principal that tagged the resource ${iam.principal.type} The type of principal that tagged the resource. ${oci.datetime} The date and time that the tag was created. Consider the following example: Operations.CostCenter=" ${iam.principal.name} at ${oci.datetime} " Operations is the namespace, CostCenter is the tag key, and the tag value contains two tag variables ${iam.principal.name} and ${oci.datetime} . When you add this tag to a resource, the variable resolves to your user name (the name of the principal that applied the tag) and a time date stamp for when you added the tag. user_name at 2019-06-18T18:00:57.604Z The variable is replaced with data at the time you apply the tag. If you later edit the tag, the variable is gone and only the data remains. You can edit the tag value in all the ways you would edit any other tag value. To create a tag variable, you must use a specific format. ${} Type a dollar sign followed by open and close curly brackets. The tag variable goes between the curly brackets. You can use tag variables with other tag variables and with string values. Tag defaults let you specify tags to be applied automatically to all resources, at the time of creation, in a specific compartment. This feature allows you to ensure that appropriate tags are applied at resource creation without requiring the user who is creating the resource to have access to the tag namespaces. https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Tagging/Tasks/managingtagdefaults.htm

Questions 7

You are working as a solutions architect for an online retail store In Frankfurt which uses multiple compute instance VMs spread among three availability domains In the eu-frankfurt-1 region.

You noticed the website Is having very high traffic, so you enabled autoscaling to sun tee me no f your application but, you observed that one of the availability domains is not receiving any traffic. What could be wrong In this situation?

A. Autoscaling only works with single availability domains.

B. You have to manually acid all three availability domains to your load balancer configuration.

C. Autoscaling can be enabled for multiple availability domains only in uk-london t region.

D. Autoscaling is using an Instance Pool configured to create instances in two availability Domains.

E. You forgot to attach a load balancer to your instance pool configuration.

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Correct Answer: D

Autoscaling lets you automatically adjust the number of Compute instances in an instance pool based on performance metrics such as CPU utilization. This helps you provide consistent performance for your end users during periods of high demand, and helps you reduce your costs during periods of low demand. you can associate a load balancer with an instance pool. If you do this, when you add an instance to the instance pool, the instance is automatically added to the load balancer's backend set . After the instance reaches a healthy state (the instance is listening on the configured port number), incoming traffic is automatically routed to the new instance. Instance pools let you provision and create multiple Compute instances based off the same configuration, within the same region. By default, the instances in a pool are distributed across all fault Domains in a best-effort manner based on capacity. If capacity isn't available in one fault domain, the instances are placed in other fault domains to allow the instance pool to launch successfully. In a high availability scenario, you can require that the instances in a pool are evenly distributed across each of the fault domains that you specify. When sufficient capacity isn't available in one of the fault domains, the instance pool will not launch or scale successfully, and a work request for the instance pool will return an "out of capacity" error. To fix the capacity error, either wait for capacity to become available, or use the UpdateInstancePool operation to update the placement configuration (the availability domain and fault domain) for the instance pool. during create the instance pool you can select the location where you want to place the instances" In the Availability Domain list, select the availability domain to launch the instances in. If you want the instances in the pool to be placed evenly in one or more fault domains, select the Distribute instances evenly across selected fault domains check box. Then, select the fault domains to place the instances in.

Questions 8

You are working as a solution architect with a global automotive provider who is looking to create a multi-cloud solution They want to run their application tier in Microsoft Azure while utilizing the Oracle DB Systems In the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). What is the most fault tolerant and secure solution for this customer?

A. Create an Oracle database in OCI Virtual Cloud Network (VCN) and connect to the application tier running In Microsoft Azure over the Internet.

B. Create a FastConnect virtual circuit and choose Microsoft Azure from the list of providers available to setup Network connectivity between application tier running in Microsoft Azure Virtual Network and Oracle Databases running In OCI Virtual Cloud (VCN)

C. Use OCI Virtual Cloud Network remote peering connection to create connectivity among application tier running in Microsoft Azure Virtual Network and Oracle Databases running in OCI Virtual Cloud Network (VCN).

D. Create a VPN connection between the application tie, running in Azure Virtual Network and Oracle Databases running In OCI Virtual Cloud Network (VCN).

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Correct Answer: C

Oracle and Microsoft have created a cross-cloud connection between Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and Microsoft Azure in certain regions. This connection lets you set up cross-cloud workloads without the traffic between the clouds going over the internet. you can connect your VNet and VCN so that traffic that uses private IP addresses goes over the crosscloud connection. For example, the following diagram shows a VNet that is connected to a VCN. Resources in the VNet are running a .NET application that access an Oracle database that runs on Database service resources in the VCN. The traffic between the application and database uses a logical circuit that runs on the cross-cloud connection between Azure and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. The two virtual networks must belong to the same company and not have overlapping CIDRs. The connection requires you to create an Azure ExpressRoute circuit and an Oracle Cloud Infrastructure FastConnect virtual circuit.

Questions 9

Which three options are available to migrate an Oracle database 12.x from an on-premises environment to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI)?

A. Leverage OCI Storage Gateway asynchronous database migration option.

B. Use Oracle Data Pump Export/Import to migrate the database.

C. Configure RMAN cross-platform transportable tablespace backup sets.

D. Setup OCI schema and data transfer tool with Bare Metal DB Systems as the target.

E. Create a backup of your on-premises database In OCI DB Systems.

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Correct Answer: BCE

https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Database/Tasks/mig-onprembackup.htm

Questions 10

An upcoming e-commerce company has deployed their online shopping application on OCI. The application was deployed on compute instances with autoscaling configuration for application servers fronted by a load balancer and OCI Autonomous Transaction Processing (ATP) in the backend. In order to promote their e-commerce platform 50% discount was announced on all the products for a limited period. During the day 1 of promotional period it was observed that the application is running slow and company's hotline is flooded with complaints. What could be two possible reasons for this situation?

A. The health check on some of the backend servers has failed and the load balancer has taken those servers temporarily out of rotation

B. As part of autoscaling, the load balancer shape has dynamically changed to a larger shape to handle more incoming traffic and the system was slow for a short time during this change

C. The health check on some of the backend servers has failed and the load balancer was rebooting these servers.

D. The autoscaling has already scaled to the maximum number of instances specified in the configuration and there is no room of scaling

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Correct Answer: AD

Questions 11

An OCI Architect is working on a solution consisting of analysis of data from clinical trials of a pharmaceutical company. The data is being stored in OCI Autonomous Data Warehouse (ADW) having 8 CPU Cores and 70 TB of storage. The architect is planning to setup autoscaling to respond to dynamic changes in the workload. Which of the following needs to be considered while configuring auto scaling? Choose two

A. Enabling auto scaling does not change the concurrency and parallelism settings

B. Auto scaling also scales IO throughput linearly along with CPU

C. The database memory SGA and PGA will not get affected by the changes in the number of CPUs during auto scaling

D. The maximum CPU cores that will be automatically allocated for this database is 16 CPUs

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Correct Answer: AB

Auto scaling is enabled by default when you create an Autonomous Database instance or you can use Scale Up/Down on the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure console to enable or disable auto scaling. With auto scaling enabled the database can use up to three times more CPU and IO resources than specified by the number of OCPUs currently shown in the Scale Up/Down dialog. When auto scaling is enabled, if your workload requires additional CPU and IO resources the database automatically uses the resources without any manual intervention required. Enabling auto scaling does not change the concurrency and parallelism settings for the predefined services IO throughput depends on the number of CPUs you provision and scales linearly with the number of CPUs.

Questions 12

You are working with a customer who needs to attach an Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) block volume to a VM instance with read/write access type. The customer wants to know if the number of IOPS and throughput performance differs between the following two choices: ?Option A: attach a single 1 TB block volume to the VM instance ?Option B: attach two separate 500 GB block volumes In a RAID 0 array configuration to the VM instance You can assume that the customer is using iSCSI attachment type to attach the volumes to the instance. In addition, you can assume 1 MB block size for throughput and 4 KB block size for IOPS consideration.

How should you respond to the customer?

A. Option B provides higher level of throughput, but lower level of IOPS performance.

B. Both options provide the same number of IOPS and throughput performance.

C. Option A provides better IOPS, but lower throughput performance.

D. Option B provides better IOPS and throughput performance.

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Correct Answer: B

Questions 13

An organization has its mission critical application consisting of multiple application servers and databases

running inside Virtual Cloud Network (VCN) in uk-london-1 region. Their solution architect wants to further

strengthen their architecture by planning for Disaster Recovery (DR) in eu-frankfurt- 1 region.

Which two solutions should their architect keep in mind while designing for DR?

A. A remote VCN peering connection is required to establish secure and reliable connectivity between different VCNs created in uk-london-1 and eu-frankfurt-1 region.

B. rsync utility can be used to asynchronously copy file systems or snapshot data to another region.

C. Load balancer will automatically distribute traffic between both the regions.

D. The RTO is the acceptable timeframe of lost data that application can tolerate.

E. It is not possible to use Active Data Guard to synchronize a database in uk-london-1 region to equivalent database in eu-frankfurt-1 region.

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Correct Answer: AC

Exam Code: 1Z0-997
Exam Name: Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 2019 Architect Professional
Last Update: Jun 12, 2025
Questions: 76

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