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Exam2pass > ASVAB > ASVAB Certifications > ASVAB-SECTION-3 > ASVAB-SECTION-3 Online Practice Questions and Answers

ASVAB-SECTION-3 Online Practice Questions and Answers

Questions 4

If a first class lever with a resistance arm measuring 2 feet and an effort arm measuring 8 feet are being used, what's the mechanical advantage?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 1

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Correct Answer: B

Mechanical advantage can be calculated as Length of Effort Arm ÷ Length of Resistance Arm. MA = 8 ÷ 2 = 4.

Questions 5

In the figure above, if the fulcrum supporting the lever is moved closer to the cat, the cat will be __________.

A. easier to lift and will move higher

B. harder to lift but will move higher

C. easier to lift but will not move as high

D. harder to lift and will not move as high

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Correct Answer: C

If the fulcrum is moved closer to the cat, the length of the effort arm of the lever will be increased, making the cat easier to raise, but the height to which the cat can be raised will be reduced.

Questions 6

In the figure above, for each complete revolution the cam makes, how many times will the valve open?

A. 1

B. 6

C. 3

D. 2

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Correct Answer: C

The valve will open each time a high point of the cam hits it. The cam has three high points, so the valve will open three times per revolution.

Questions 7

In the figure above, assume the valves are all open.

Which valves need to be closed for the tank to fill up completely?

A. 3 and 4 only

B. 3, 4, and 5

C. 2, 3, and 4

D. 4 only

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Correct Answer: A

Closing only Valves 3 and 4 keeps the water from leaving the tank.

Questions 8

Using a runner gives you a mechanical advantage of ___________.

A. 4

B. 2

C. 3

D. 1

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Correct Answer: B

Using a runner (a single, moveable pulley) gives a mechanical advantage of 2.

Questions 9

For the valve shown in the figure above to open once each second, the cam must revolve at a rate of __________.

A. 6 rpm

B. 10 rpm

C. 15 rpm

D. 3 rpm

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Correct Answer: A

Because 60 seconds comprise a minute, the valve must open 60 times per minute. The cam will open the

valve 10 times per revolution, so 60 ÷ 10 = 6.

The cam must make 6 revolutions per minute to raise the valve 60 times per minute.

Questions 10

In the diagram in question 4, if the wheel on the left turns clockwise, which way will the wheel on the right turn?

A. Clockwise

B. Counterclockwise

C. Counter-counterclockwise

D. Unable to tell from the information given

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Correct Answer: B

If the wheel on the left turns clockwise, the wheel on the right will turn counterclockwise.

Questions 11

In the illustration below, two 30-lbs blocks are attached to the ceiling using ropes, as shown.

Which of the following statements is true?

A. All the ropes are under equal amounts of tension.

B. The rope supporting Block A is under 2x the tension of the ropes holding Block B.

C. The ropes supporting Block B are under 1/3 of the tension of the rope holding Block A.

D. The rope holding Block A is under 1/3 of the tension of the ropes holding Block B.

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Correct Answer: C

There are three ropes supporting Block B; therefore, they are under 1/3 the tension as the rope supporting Block A.

Questions 12

If an object is in equilibrium, it is said to be __________.

A. at rest

B. moving

C. at rest or moving at a constant speed and in a straight line

D. moving upward only

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Correct Answer: C

An object in equilibrium may or may not be at rest. If two or more forces act, their effects may eliminate

each other.

When this condition of equilibrium is reached, there is no net force and the velocity does not change.

Equilibrium is reached when the object is at rest or moving at a constant speed and in a straight line.

Questions 13

What is the mechanical advantage of this pulley system?

A. 6

B. 4

C. 3

D. 2

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Correct Answer: C

In a pulley system, you calculate the mechanical advantage by counting up the number of supporting

ropes/strands that support the weight.

In this case, there are 3 supporting strands that support the load, so the mechanical advantage is 3.

Exam Code: ASVAB-SECTION-3
Exam Name: ASVAB Section Three : Mechanical Comprehension
Last Update:
Questions: 188

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