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Exam2pass > Salesforce > Salesforce Certifications > DATA-ARCHITECT > DATA-ARCHITECT Online Practice Questions and Answers

DATA-ARCHITECT Online Practice Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Northern Trail Outfitters (NTO) has recently implemented Salesforce to track opportunities across all their regions. NTO sales teams across all regions have historically managed their sales process in Microsoft Excel. NTO sales teams are complaining that their data from the Excel files were not migrated as part of the implementation and NTO is now facing low Salesforce adoption.

What should a data architect recommend to increase Salesforce adoption?

A. Use the Excel connector to Salesforce to sync data from individual Excel files.

B. Define a standard mapping and train sales users to import opportunity data.

C. Load data in external database and provide access to database to sales users.

D. Create a chatter group and upload all Excel files to the group.

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Correct Answer: B

Explanation: According to Trailhead2, one of the best practices to increase Salesforce adoption is to migrate existing data from legacy systems or spreadsheets into Salesforce, so that users can access all their data in one place and leverage the features and functionality of Salesforce. Option B is the correct answer because it suggests defining a standard mapping and training sales users to import opportunity data from Excel files into Salesforce, which can help them transition from their old process and increase their confidence and satisfaction with Salesforce. Option A is incorrect because using the Excel connector to Salesforce does not migrate the data into Salesforce, but only syncs it between Excel and Salesforce, which can cause data inconsistency and duplication issues. Option C is incorrect because loading data in an external database and providing access to it does not increase Salesforce adoption, but rather creates another system for users to manage and switch between. Option D is incorrect because creating a chatter group and uploading all Excel files to it does not migrate the data into Salesforce, but only stores it as attachments, which cannot be used for reporting or analysis purposes.

Questions 5

Based on government regulations, a Salesforce customer plans to implement the following in Salesforce for compliance:

Access to customer information based on record ownership Ability for customers to request removal of their information from Salesforce Prevent users from accessing Salesforce from outside company network (virtual private network, or VPN)

What should a data architect recommend to address these requirements?

A. Contact Salesforce support to restrict access only with VPN and other requirements

B. Allow users access to Salesforce through a custom web application hosted within VPN.

C. Implement IP restrictions, sharing settings, and custom Apex to support customer requests.

D. Implement Salesforce shield with Event Monitoring to address the requirement.

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Correct Answer: C

Explanation: IP restrictions can be used to prevent users from accessing Salesforce from outside the company network or VPN. According to this article, sharing settings can be used to control access to customer information based on record ownership. According to this article, custom Apex can be used to support customer requests for removal of their information from Salesforce.

Questions 6

In their legacy system. Universal Containers has a monthly accounts receivable report that compiles data from Accounts, Contacts, Opportunities, Orders. and Order Line Items. What difficulty will an architect run into when implementing this in Salesforce?

A. Salesforce allows up to four objects in a single report type.

B. Salesforce does not support Orders or Order Line Items.

C. A report cannot contain data from Accounts and Contacts.

D. Custom report types cannot contain Opportunity data.

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Correct Answer: A

Salesforce allows up to four objects in a single report type. This means that if an architect wants to create a report that compiles data from Accounts, Contacts, Opportunities, Orders, and Order Line Items, they will run into a difficulty because that would require five objects in a single report type. To overcome this limitation, the architect can either create two separate report types and join them in a joined report, or use an external reporting tool that can access data from multiple objects.

Questions 7

Universal Containers (UC) has multi -level account hierarchies that represent departments within their major Accounts. Users are creating duplicate Contacts across multiple departments. UC wants to clean the data so as to have a single Contact across departments. What two solutions should UC implement to cleanse their data? Choose 2 answers

A. Make use of a third -party tool to help merge duplicate Contacts across Accounts.

B. Use Data.com to standardize Contact address information to help identify duplicates.

C. Use Workflow rules to standardize Contact information to identify and prevent duplicates.

D. Make use of the Merge Contacts feature of Salesforce to merge duplicates for an Account.

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Correct Answer: AB

Explanation: Making use of a third-party tool to help merge duplicate Contacts across Accounts and using Data.com to standardize Contact address information to help identify duplicates are two solutions that UC should implement to cleanse their data and have a single Contact across departments. A third-party tool, such as an app from the AppExchange, can provide advanced features and capabilities for finding and merging duplicate Contacts across different Accounts, based on various criteria and rules. Data.com can provide address verification and standardization services that can enhance the quality and consistency of Contact address information and make it easier to identify duplicates. The other options are not feasible or effective for cleansing the data, as they would either not work across different Accounts, not address the root cause of duplication, or not provide sufficient functionality for merging duplicates

Questions 8

Universal Containers (UC) has a data model as shown in the image. The Project object has a private sharing model, and it has Roll -Up summary fields to calculate the number of resources assigned to the project, total hours for the project, and the number of work items associated to the project.

What should the architect consider, knowing there will be a large amount of time entry records to be loaded regularly from an external system into Salesforce.com?

A. Load all data using external IDs to link to parent records.

B. Use workflow to calculate summary values instead of Roll -Up.

C. Use triggers to calculate summary values instead of Roll -Up.

D. Load all data after deferring sharing calculations.

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Correct Answer: D

Explanation: Loading all data after deferring sharing calculations can improve the performance and avoid locking issues when loading a large amount of time entry records into Salesforce.com. This is because deferring sharing calculations can temporarily suspend the calculation of sharing rules until all the data is loaded, and then recalculate them in one operation

Questions 9

NTO uses salesforce to manage relationships and track sales opportunities. It has 10 million customers and 100 million opportunities. The CEO has been complaining 10 minutes to run and sometimes failed to load, throwing a time out error.

Which 3 options should help improve the dashboard performance?

Choose 3 answers:

A. Use selective queries to reduce the amount of data being returned.

B. De-normalize the data by reducing the number of joins.

C. Remove widgets from the dashboard to reduce the number of graphics loaded.

D. Run the dashboard for CEO and send it via email.

E. Reduce the amount of data queried by archiving unused opportunity records.

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Correct Answer: ABE

Explanation: To improve the dashboard performance, the data architect should use selective queries to reduce the amount of data being returned, de-normalize the data by reducing the number of joins, and reduce the amount of data queried by archiving unused opportunity records. These options will help optimize the query performance, reduce the query complexity, and free up storage space. Option C is incorrect because removing widgets from the dashboard to reduce the number of graphics loaded will not affect the dashboard performance significantly, and may reduce the usability and functionality of the dashboard. Option D is incorrect because running the dashboard for CEO and sending it via email will not improve the dashboard performance, but rather shift the burden to another user.

Questions 10

Universal container (UC) would like to build a Human resources application on Salesforce to manage employee details, payroll, and hiring efforts. To adequately and store the relevant data, the application will need to leverage 45 custom objects. In addition to this, UC expects roughly 20,00 API calls into Salesfoce from an n-premises application daily.

Which license type should a data architect recommend that best fits these requirements?

A. Service Cloud

B. Lightning platform Start

C. Lightning Platform plus

D. Lightning External Apps Starts

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Correct Answer: C

Explanation: Lightning Platform Plus is the license type that best fits UC's requirements, as it allows up to 50 custom objects and 40,000 API calls per user per 24-hour period4. Service Cloud does not provide enough custom objects or API calls. Lightning Platform Start only allows up to 10 custom objects and 5,000 API calls per user per 24-hour period. Lightning External Apps Start is for external users and does not provide enough API calls.

Questions 11

UC has large amount of orders coming in from its online portal. Historically all order are assigned to a generic user.

Which 2 measures should data architect recommend to avoid any performance issues while working with large number of order records? Choose 2 answers:

A. Clear the role field in the generic user record.

B. Salesforce handles the assignment of orders automatically and there is no performance impact.

C. Create a role at top of role hierarchy and assign the role to the generic user.

D. Create a pool of generic users and distribute the assignment of memory to the pool of users.

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Correct Answer: AC

Explanation: Clearing the role field in the generic user record and creating a role at the top of the role hierarchy and assigning it to the generic user are two measures that can help avoid performance issues while working with large number of order records. These measures can prevent data skew and lock contention that may occur when a single user owns or shares a large number of records

Questions 12

Universal Containers (UC) is migrating from a legacy system to Salesforce CRM, UC is concerned about the quality of data being entered by users and through external integrations.

Which two solutions should a data architect recommend to mitigate data quality issues?

A. Leverage picklist and lookup fields where possible

B. Leverage Apex to validate the format of data being entered via a mobile device.

C. Leverage validation rules and workflows.

D. Leverage third-party- AppExchange tools

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Correct Answer: AC

Explanation: According to the Salesforce documentation1, data quality is the measure of how well the data in Salesforce meets the expectations and requirements of the users and stakeholders. Data quality can be affected by various factors,

such as data entry errors, data duplication, data inconsistency, data incompleteness, data timeliness, etc. To mitigate data quality issues, some of the recommended solutions are:

Leverage picklist and lookup fields where possible (option A). This means using fields that restrict the values or references that can be entered by the users or integrations. This can help reduce data entry errors, enforce data consistency, and

improve data accuracy.

Leverage validation rules and workflows (option C). This means using features that allow defining rules and criteria to validate the data that is entered or updated by the users or integrations. This can help prevent invalid or incorrect data from

being saved, and trigger actions or alerts to correct or improve the data. Leveraging Apex to validate the format of data being entered via a mobile device (option B) is not a good solution, as it can be complex, costly, and difficult to maintain. It

is better to use standard features or declarative tools that can handle data validation more effectively. Leveraging third-party AppExchange tools (option D) is also not a good solution, as it can incur additional costs and dependencies. It is

better to use native Salesforce features or custom solutions that can handle data quality more efficiently.

Questions 13

Universal Containers (UC) has several custom Visualforce applications have been developed in which users are able to edit Opportunity records. UC struggles with data completeness on their Opportunity records and has decided to make certain fields required that have not been in the past. The newly required fields are dependent on the Stage of the Opportunity, such that certain fields are only required once an Opportunity advances to later stages. There are two fields. What is the simplest approach to handle this new requirement?

A. Update the Opportunity page layout to mark these fields as required.

B. Use a validation rule for each field that takes the Stage into consideration.

C. Update these Opportunity field definitions in Setup to be required.

D. Write an Apex trigger that checks each field when records are saved.

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Correct Answer: B

Explanation: Using a validation rule for each field that takes the Stage into consideration is the simplest approach to handle this new requirement. A validation rule can enforce the field requirements based on the logic and criteria that you define, and display an error message when users try to save a record that does not meet the requirements. Updating the Opportunity page layout to mark these fields as required will not work because page layouts do not support conditional field requirements. Updating these Opportunity field definitions in Setup to be required will not work because it will apply to all stages and records. Writing an Apex trigger that checks each field when records are saved is not the simplest approach because it requires coding and testing

Exam Code: DATA-ARCHITECT
Exam Name: Salesforce Certified Platform Data Architect (Plat-Arch-201)
Last Update: May 28, 2026
Questions: 257

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